Edgar Allan Poe Biography

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   baptized      contemporaries      continued      contributions      daughter      disobedience      editor      engagement      fiction      gambling      horrifying      increased      merchant      refused      respect      reunited      satisfy      support      uneventful      widowed   
Poe's parents were actors; both died before he was 3 years old. He was taken into the home of John Allan, a rich in Richmond, Va., and Edgar Allan Poe. His childhood was . He studied (1815-20) for 5 years in England. In 1826 he entered the University of Virginia but stayed for only a year. Although a good student, he ran up large debts that Allan to pay. Allan also broke off Poe's to Sarah Elmira Royster, his Richmond sweetheart. Without any financial , Poe enlisted in the army. He had, however, already written and printed (at his own expense) his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems (1827).
Temporarily , Allan helped Poe leave the army and get into the military academy, West Point, but refused to provide financial support. After 6 months Poe managed to be thrown out of West Point for . His fellow cadets, however, helped him publish the book Poems by Edgar A. Poe...Second Edition (1831).
Poe next moved to Baltimore with his aunt, Maria Clemm, and her , Virginia. He started writing as a way to support himself. In 1832 the Philadelphia Saturday Courier published five of his stories and in 1833, MS. Found in a Bottle won a $50 prize given by the Baltimore Saturday Visitor. Poe, his aunt, and Virginia moved to Richmond in 1835, and he became of the Southern Literary Messenger. He married Virginia, who was not yet 14 years old.
Poe published fiction, among it his most tale, Berenice, in the Messenger. However, most of his were reviews that earned him as a critic. He praised the young Dickens and a few other but mostly wrote reviews of popular contemporary authors. His writings the magazine's circulation, but its owner did neither like Poe's style nor his drinking. In 1837 Poe quit working at the Messenger, but to publish his works in the magazine. This was the paradoxical pattern of Poe's career: success as an artist and editor but failure to his employers and to secure a livelihood. his employers and to secure a livelihood.